Abstract
Zu mehreren von der „Movement Disorder Society Task Force” (Litvan et al., 2012) empfohlenen und weiteren in der Parkinson-Diagnostik bewährten neuropsychologischen Testverfahren werden kritische Test-Retest-Differenzen dargestellt. Diese ermöglichen es, die Wirksamkeit therapeutischer Maßnahmen bzw. den allgemeinen Krankheitsverlauf bzgl. neuropsychologischer Variablen im Einzelfall statistisch zu überprüfen. Da für einige Verfahren die für Berechnung kritischer Test-Retestdifferenzen notwendigen Testdaten fehlen bzw. nur von sehr jungen Probanden vorliegen oder für den deutschen Sprachraum gar nicht vorhanden sind, werden entsprechende Untersuchungen bei Parkinson-Patienten angeregt.
The “Movement Disorder Society Task Force” (Litvan et al., 2012) has recommended a number of tests for diagnostic work for subjects with Parkinson disease. In this study, critical test-retest differences are calculated for these and for other tests often employed with these patients. Using single case statistics, these tests enable the clinician to evaluate therapeutic measures and disease progression with respect to neuropsychological variables. For some of the recommended instruments there are no test-retest differences available; for some, the test-retest differences are calculated for young samples, and for some there are no German equivalents available. Further research is necessary in this area.
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