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Erwachsene mit angeborenen Herzfehlern (EMAH)

  • Living reference work entry
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Die Geburtshilfe

Part of the book series: Springer Reference Medizin ((SRM))

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Zusammenfassung

Die Anzahl Schwangerer mit angeborenen Herzfehlern wächst ständig. Von den kardial Vorerkrankten hat in etwa jede 3. Schwangere einen angeborenen Herzfehler, die ein sehr heterogenes Krankengut darstellen. Einfache Herzfehler sind am häufigsten (60 %). Angeborene Herzfehler haben ein hohes Wiederholungsrisiko. In Europa ist die maternale Mortalität niedrig (0,2 %), die maternale kardiovaskuläre Morbidität ist beträchtlich. Sie steigt mit der Komplexität des angeborenen Herzfehlers an und geht mit erhöhter fetaler Morbidität und Mortalität einher (Aborte, Früh- und Mangelgeburt, kardiale und nichtkardiale Anomalien). Eine gemeinsame kardiologische und geburtshilfliche Betreuung gestattet die frühzeitige Diagnostik und Therapie von Komplikationen. Bei Risikokonstellationen ist eine multidisziplinäre Betreuung in einem Zentrum zur Behandlung Erwachsener mit angeborenen Herzfehlern erforderlich, die eine möglichst risikoarme Versorgung von Mutter und Kind gewährleisten kann.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland

    Mechthild Westhoff-Bleck

  2. Klinik für Kardiologie und Angiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland

    Johann Bauersachs

  3. Klinik für Pädiatrische Kardiologie und Pädiatrische Intensivmedizin, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland

    Philipp Beerbaum

  4. Klinik für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland

    Constantin von Kaisenberg

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  1. Frauenklinik, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Niedersachsen, Deutschland

    Constantin von Kaisenberg

  2. Klinische Abteilung für Geburtshilfe, Medizinische Universität Graz, Graz, Steiermark, Österreich

    Philipp Klaritsch

  3. Geburtshilfe, Universitätsspital Basel, Basel Universitätsspital, Basel Stadt, Schweiz

    Irene Hösli-Krais

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© 2023 Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland, ein Teil von Springer Nature

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Westhoff-Bleck, M., Bauersachs, J., Beerbaum, P., von Kaisenberg, C. (2023). Erwachsene mit angeborenen Herzfehlern (EMAH). In: von Kaisenberg, C., Klaritsch, P., Hösli-Krais, I. (eds) Die Geburtshilfe. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44369-9_66-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44369-9_66-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-44369-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-44369-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Referenz Medizin

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