Skip to main content
Log in

Localisation of carcinoembryonic antigen in embryonic and fetal human tissues

  • Published:
Histochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) was localized in various embryonic and fetal human tissues between 8 and 16 weeks of gestation as well as in the colorectal mucosa of older fetuses, newborns and adults. Among the embryonic tissues, CEA was always present in the esophagus, the gastric antrum, the duodenum and the rectum. CEA positive staining of bile cannaliculi of the liver was inconstant. All other embryonic tissues were CEA negative. During early fetal development CEA positive staining of the esophagus, antrum and duodenum was inconstant. However, the whole colon became intensively stained. An inconstant CEA specific staining was found in parts of the midgut and in the bile cannaliculi of the liver. The other organs remained CEA negative. Between the 17th week of gestation and birth, CEA staining pattern of the colorectal mucosa did not change. The staining intensity of late fetal colonic mucosa was similar to that of adult colonic mucosa.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Burtin P, Sabine MC, Chavanel, G (1977) A comparative study of the localization of CEA and NCA2 in cancerous and normal gastrointestinal tissues. Int J Cancer 19:634–641

    Google Scholar 

  • Dyce BJ, Haverback BJ (1974) Free and bound carcinoembryonic antigen in neoplasms and in normal adult and fetal tissue. Immunochemistry 11:423–430

    Google Scholar 

  • Gadler H, Bremme K, Wahren B (1980) Distribution of tumor-associated antigen CEA and crossreacting NCA in fetal organs. Int J Cancer 25:91–94

    Google Scholar 

  • Gold P, Freedman SO (1965a) Demonstration of tumor-specific antigens in human colonic carcinomata by immunological tolerance and absorption techniques. J Exp Med 121:439–462

    Google Scholar 

  • Gold P, Freedman SO (1965b) Specific carcinoembryonic antigens of the human digestive system. J Exp Med 122:467–481

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldenberg DM, Sharkey RM, Primus FJ (1976) Carcinoembryonic antigen in histopathology: Immunoperoxidase staining of conventional tissue sections. J Natl Cancer Inst 57:11–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Hansmann M, Schuhmacher H, Foebus J, Voigt U (1979) Ultraschallbiometrie der fetalen Scheitel-Steißlänge in der ersten Schwangerschaftshälfte. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 39:656–666

    Google Scholar 

  • Khoo SK, Warner NL, Lie JT, Mackay IR (1973) Carcinoembryonic antigenic activity of tissue extracts: a quantitative study of malignant and benign neoplasms, cirrhotic liver, normal adult and fetal organs. int J Cancer 11:681–687

    Google Scholar 

  • Kleist S von, Burtin P (1969) Localisation cellulaire d'un antigène embryonnaire de tumeurs colique humaines. Int J Cancer 4:874–879

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindgren J (1980) Carcinoembryonic antigen in fetal tissues and in maternal serum. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand (A) 88:49–53

    Google Scholar 

  • Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL (1951) Protein measurement with the folin-phenol reagent. J Biol Chem 193:265–275

    Google Scholar 

  • Pratt LH, Coleman RA (1971) Immunocytochemical localization of phytochrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 68:2431–2435

    Google Scholar 

  • Primus FJ, Newman ES, Hansen HJ (1977) Affinity in radioimmunoassay of antibody crossreactive with carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and colon carcinoma antigen-III (CCA-III) J Immunol 118:55–61

    Google Scholar 

  • Starck D (1975) Embryologie, 3rd ed. Georg Thieme Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Sternberger LA, Hardy PH, Cuculis JJ, Meyer HG (1970) The unlabeled antibody enzyme method of immunohistochemistry. Preparation and properties of soluble antigen-antibody complex (horseradish peroxidase-antihorseradish peroxidase), and its use in the identification of spirochetes. J Histochem Cytochem 18:315–333

    Google Scholar 

  • Wagner C, Czaszar H, Totović V, Breuer H (1978) A highly sensitive method for the demonstration of carcinoembryonic antigen in normal and neoplastic colonic tissue. Histochemistry 58:1–11

    Google Scholar 

  • Wagener, C, Hain F, Breuer H, Olude S, Cremer H, Müller-Wallraf R (1981) Immunohistochemical demonstration of carcinoembryonic antigen in normal, transitional and inflamed colonic mucosa. Oncodev Biol Med 2:331–343

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Deceased 20th August 1982

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wagener, C., Hain, F., Födisch, HJ. et al. Localisation of carcinoembryonic antigen in embryonic and fetal human tissues. Histochemistry 78, 1–9 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00491105

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00491105

Keywords

Navigation