Skip to main content

Intraocular Tumors: Imaging

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Intraocular Tumors
  • 518 Accesses

Abstract

The advent of high field strength MRI and surface coils has greatly revolutionised ocular imaging. The refinement in technology and high resolution coils has greatly enhanced the accuracy of the diagnosis. Ultrasound and MRI complement each other and help the radiologist in making a reliable diagnosis and thereby better patient management.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Abbreviations

FRFSE:

Fast relaxing fast spin echo

FSE:

Fast spin echo

FSPGR:

Fast spoiled gradient-echo

FLAIR:

Fluid attenuated inversion recovery

Gd-DTPA:

Gadolinium—diethylinetriamine penta-acetic acid

ONH:

Optic nerve head

References

  1. Mihara F, Gupta KL, Murayama S, Lee N, Bond JB, Haik BG. MR imaging of malignant uveal melanoma: role of pulse sequence and contrast agent. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1991;12(5):991–6.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Wei W, Jia G, von Tengg-Kobligk H, Heverhagen JT, Abdel-Rahman M, Wei L, Christoforidis JB, Davidorf F, Knopp MV. Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of ocular melanoma as a tool to predict metastatic potential. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2017;41(5):823–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Smoker WR, Gentry LR, Yee NK, Reede DL, Nerad JA. Vascular lesions of the orbit: more than meets the eye. Radiographics. 2008;28(1):185.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Shields CL, Shields JA, Gross NE, Schwartz GP, Lally SE. Survey of 520 eyes with uveal metastases. Ophthalmology. 1997;104(8):1265–76.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Cohen VML. Ocular metastses. Eye (Lond). 2013;27(2):137–41.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Lemke AJ, Hosten N, Wiegel T, Prinz RD, Richter M, Bechrakis NE, Foerster PI, Felix R. Intraocular metastases: differential diagnosis from uveal melanomas with high-resolution MRI using a surface coil. Eur Radiol. 2001;11(12):2593–601.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. LoRusso FJ, Boniuk M, Font RL. Melanocytoma (magnocellular nevus) of the ciliary body: report of 10 cases and review of the literature. Ophthalmology. 2000;107(4):795–800.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Reidy JJ, Apple DJ, Steinmetz RL, Craythorn JM, Loftfield K, Gieser SC, Brady SE. Melanocytoma: nomenclature, pathogenesis, natural history and treatment. Surv Ophthalmol. 1985;29(5):319–27.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Sagoo MS, Mehta H, Swampillai AJ, Cohen VML, Amin SZ, Plowman N, Lightman S. Primary intraocular lymphoma. Surv Ophthalmol. 2014;59:503.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Jellie HG, Gonder JR, Willis NR, Green L, Tokarewicz AC. Leiomyoma of the iris. Can J Ophthalmol. 1989;24(4):169–71.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Oh KJ, Kwon BJ, Han MH, Hwang PG, Kim CJ, Na DG, Chang KH. MR imaging findings of uveal leiomyoma: three cases. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2005;26:100–3.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Sharma A, Ram J, Gupta A. Solitary retinal astrocytoma. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1991;69(1):113–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Bhende P, Babu K, Kumari P, Krishnakamar S, Biswas J. Solitary retinal astrocytoma in an infant. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2004;41(5):305–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Margo CE, Barletta JP, Staman JA. Giant cell astrocytoma of the retina in tuberous sclerosis. Retina. 1993;13(2):155–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. de Graaf P, Pouwels PJW, Rodjan F, Moll AC, Imhof SM, Knol DL, Sanchez E, van der Valk P, Castelijns JA. Single-shot turbo spin-echo diffusion-weighted imaging for retinoblastoma: initial experience. Am J Neuroradiol. 2012;33(1):110–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. James SH, Halliday WC, Branson HM. Trilateral retinoblastoma. Radiographics. 2010;30(3):833.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Rodjan F, de Graaf P, Brisse HJ, Göricke S, Maeder P, Galluzzi P, Aerts I, Alapetite C, Desjardins L, Wieland R, Popovic MB, Diezi M, Munier FL, Hadjistilianou T, Knol DL, Moll AC, Castelijns JA. Trilateral retinoblastoma: neuroimaging characteristics and value of routine brain screening on admission. J Neuro-Oncol. 2012;109(3):535–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Brennan RC, Wilson MW, Kaste S, Helton KJ, McCarville MB. Ultrasound and MRI of pediatric ocular masses with histopathologic correlation. Pediatr Radiol. 2012;42(6):738–49.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Noronha, V. (2020). Intraocular Tumors: Imaging. In: Khetan, V. (eds) Intraocular Tumors. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0395-5_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0395-5_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0394-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0395-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics