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Argas reflexus (Fabricius, 1794) (Figs. 4 and 5)

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Ticks of Europe and North Africa

Abstract

The life cycle of A. reflexus comprises eggs, larvae, two to four nymphal stages and the adults. Laboratory studies showed that the number of nymphal instars seems to depend on the outside temperature, with cooler temperatures leading to fewer instars. The life cycle might be as long as 3–11 years in Central Europe. Hosts are predominantly domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica). Other hosts include rock pigeons (C. livia), turtle doves (Streptopelia turtur), swifts, swallows, owls, crows, several passerine birds and chickens.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Ecology and Parasitology, Institute of Zoology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany

    M. P. Pfäffle

  2. State Museum of Natural History, Erbprinzenstr. 13, 76133, Karlsruhe, Germany

    T. N. Petney

Authors
  1. M. P. Pfäffle
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  2. T. N. Petney
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Correspondence to M. P. Pfäffle .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

    Agustín Estrada-Peña

  2. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

    Andrei Daniel Mihalca

  3. State Museum of Natural History, Karlsruhe, Germany

    Trevor N. Petney

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Pfäffle, M.P., Petney, T.N. (2017). Argas reflexus (Fabricius, 1794) (Figs. 4 and 5). In: Estrada-Peña, A., Mihalca, A., Petney, T. (eds) Ticks of Europe and North Africa. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63760-0_5

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