Skip to main content

Session 4

  • Chapter
Simulating the Mind

Abstract

Technical systems support us in our daily life and have been improved ever since. Still the available systems today are not able to understand their environment in a way that is similar to human understanding. Enabling technical systems to interact with the real world and with human users in a more human-like way is a challenging research topic. To do so we need models of human abilities. We need to understand how humans perceive their environment, how knowledge about the environment is created, stored and accessed, how motility works, how decisions are taken and actions are executed. And we need technical translations of these models that allow us to implement them in a technical, not a biological way. This paper identifies principles and functions of the human psychic apparatus that make up a set of basic requirements for developing technical systems that can perceive and interact with the environment - including human beings - in a more human-like way.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. G. Pratl, B. Lorenz, and D. Dietrich, “The artificial recognition system (ARS): New concepts for building automation” in Proceedings of 6th IFAC Int. Conf. on Fieldbus Systems and their Applications, Puebla, Mexico, Nov 14–15, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  2. O. Sacks, “The Man Who Mistook His Wife For a Hat”, Summit Books/Simon & Schuster, Inc., New York, 1987

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. Pratl, “Symbolization and processing of ambient sensor data,” Ph.D. dissertation, Institute of Computer Technology, Vienna University of Technology, 2006

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. Solms and O. Turnbull, “The Brain and the Inner World”, Karnac/Other Press, Cathy Miller Foreign Rights Agency, London, England, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  5. H. Hartmann, “Ich-Psychologie-Studien zur psychoanalytischen Theorie”, Klett, Stuttgart 1972

    Google Scholar 

  6. H. Lurija, “The Working Brain”, New York, Penguin, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  7. H. Freud, “Problems of infantile Neurosis, A Discussion”, The Psychoanalytic Study of the Child IX, 1954

    Google Scholar 

  8. S. Freud, “The Neuro-Psychoses of Defence”, The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, abbr. SE Volume III (1893–1899): Early Psycho-Analytic Publications, 1894

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. Freud, “Beyond the pleasure Principle”, SE Vol.XVIII, 1920

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. Freud, SE Vol XII, 1911

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. Panksepp, “Affective Neuroscience: The Foundations of Human and Animal Emotions (Series in Affective Science).” Oxford University Press, New York, New York, 1998

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kandel E.R., Schwartz J.H., Jessell T.M., Principles of neural science. 4th ed., New York, McGraw-Hill, 2000

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hameroff S.R., Chalmers D.J., Kaszniak A.W. (Eds.), Toward a science of consciousness. III: the third Tucson discussions and debates. Cambridge, MA, MIT Press, 1999

    Google Scholar 

  14. Heil J., Philosophy of mind: A contemporary introduction. London, Routledge, 1998

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kendler K.S., A psychiatric dialogue on the mind-body problem. Am. J. Psychiatry, 158(7): 989–1000, 2001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Chalmers D.J., Facing up to consciousness. J. Consciousness Studies, 2: 200–219, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  17. Searle J.R., The rediscovery of the mind. Cambridge, MA, MIT Press, 1992

    Google Scholar 

  18. Crick F., The astonishing hypothesis: The scientific search for the soul. New York, Simon and Schuster, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  19. Edelman G.M., Tononi G., A universe of consciousness. New York, Basic Books, 2000

    Google Scholar 

  20. Chalmers D., The Conscious Mind: In Search of a Fundamental Theory. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  21. Levine J., Materialism and qualia: The explanatory gap. Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, 64: 354–361, 1983

    Google Scholar 

  22. Pratl G., Brainin E., The Prometheus phantasy-functions of the human psyche for technical systems. These proceedings, 2007

    Google Scholar 

  23. Knight R.T., Neural networks debunk phrenology. Science, 316(5831): 1578–9, 2007

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Dennett D.C., Consciousness explained. Boston, Little Brown, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  25. Fodor J.A., The elm and the expert. Cambridge, MA, MIT Press, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  26. Turing A.M., Computing machinery and intelligence. Mind, 59: 433–460, 1950

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. Searle J.R., Minds, brains, and programs. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3: 417–457, 1980

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Solms M., What is consciousness? Journal of the American Psychoanalytical Association, 45: 681–778, 1997

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Freud S., Some elementary lessons in psychoanalysis. S.E., 23: 283, 1938

    Google Scholar 

  30. Solms M., What is the “mind”? A neuro-psychoanalytical approach. These proceedings, 2007

    Google Scholar 

  31. Damasio A., The Feeling of What Happens. New York, Harcourt Brace, 1999

    Google Scholar 

  32. Koch C., Crick F., The zombie within. Nature, 411: 893, 2001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Milner A.D., Goodale M.A., The visual brain in action. New York, Oxford University Press, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  34. Solms M., Turnbull O., The brain and the inner world: An introduction to the neuroscience of subjective experience. London, Karnac, 2002

    Google Scholar 

  35. Galin D., Implications for psychiatry of left and right cerebral specialisation: A neurophysiological context for unconscious processes. Archives of General Psychiatry, 31: 572–583, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  36. Libet B., Do we have free will? In: Libet, B., Freeman, A., Sutherland, K. (eds.), The volitional brain: towards a neuroscience of free will, pp. 47–57, Imprint Academic, Thorverton, UK, 1999

    Google Scholar 

  37. Skokowski P., I, zombie. Consciousness and Cognition, 11: 1–9, 2002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Churchland P.M., Matter and consciousness: A contemporary introduction to the philosophy of mind. Rev. ed. Cambridge, MA, MIT Press, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  39. Eccles J.C., How the self controls its brain. Berlin/New York, Springer, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  40. Starmark J.E., Stalhammar D., Holmgren E., Rosander B., A comparison of the Glasgow Coma Scale and the Reaction Level Scale (RLS85). Journal of Neurosurgery, 69(5): 699–706, 1988

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Panksepp J., Affective Neuroscience: The Foundations of Human and Animal Emotions. New York, Oxford University Press, 1998

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag/Wien

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Brainin, E., Zucker, G. (2009). Session 4. In: Dietrich, D., Fodor, G., Zucker, G., Bruckner, D. (eds) Simulating the Mind. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-09451-8_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-09451-8_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-211-09450-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-211-09451-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics