Abstract
Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) represents an attractive modality for treating head and neck cancers, an anatomic site in which a multiplicity of issues arise regarding total treatment package time, retreatment, organ function preservation, dosimetry of complex anatomic sites near critical structures, and integration with external-beam irradiation (EBRT) either in the primary setting or in the previously irradiated patient. Pioneered in the 1960s primarily by the Japanese for the treatment of gastrointestinal tumors [1] IORT has been investigated in USA and Europe as a way of “boost” dose in conjunction with conventional EBRT to treat malignancies with a high propensity for local recurrence such as locally advanced or recurrent colorectal, retroperitoneal sarcomas, and advanced gynecologic cancers. In the head and neck region, the major experience has been in the treatment of locoregionally recurrent cancers after a previous EBRT.
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Hu, K.S., Yom, S., Kaplan, M.J., Martinez-Monge, R., Harrison, L.B. (2011). Head and Neck Cancer. In: Gunderson, L., Willett, C., Calvo, F., Harrison, L. (eds) Intraoperative Irradiation. Current Clinical Oncology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-015-7_9
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