Skip to main content
Erschienen in:

01.01.2017 | short report

The medical and scientific responsibility of pollen information services

verfasst von: Katharina Bastl, Markus Berger, Karl-Christian Bergmann, Maximilian Kmenta, Uwe Berger

Erschienen in: Wiener klinische Wochenschrift | Ausgabe 1-2/2017

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Summary

Pollen information as such is highly valuable and was considered so far as a self-evident good free for the public. The foundation for reliable and serious pollen information is the careful, scientific evaluation of pollen content in the air. However, it is essential to state and define now the requirements for pollen data and qualifications needed for institutions working with pollen data in the light of technical developments such as automated pollen counting and various political interests in aerobiology including attempts to finally acknowledge pollen and spores as relevant biological particles in the air worth being considered for pollution and health directives. It has to be emphasized that inadequate pollen forecasts are a considerable health risk for pollen allergy sufferers. Therefore, the responsibility of institutions involved in pollen monitoring and forecasting is high and should be substantiated with respective qualifications and know-how. We suggest here for the first time a portfolio of quality criteria and demand rigorous scientific monitoring and certification of such institutions in the interest and for the protection of persons affected by a pollen allergy.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Asher MI, Montefort S, Bjorksten B, Lai CK, Strachan DP, Weiland SK, Williams H, ISAAC Phase Three Study Group. Worldwide time trends in the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in childhood: ISAAC phases one and three repeat multicountry cross-sectional surveys. Lancet. 2006;368:733–43.CrossRefPubMed Asher MI, Montefort S, Bjorksten B, Lai CK, Strachan DP, Weiland SK, Williams H, ISAAC Phase Three Study Group. Worldwide time trends in the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in childhood: ISAAC phases one and three repeat multicountry cross-sectional surveys. Lancet. 2006;368:733–43.CrossRefPubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Bastl K, Kmenta M, Pessi AM, Prank M, Saarto A, Sofiev M, Bergmann KC, Buters JTM, Thibaudon M, Jäger S, Berger U. First comparison of allergen content (Bet v 1 and Phl p 5 measurements) with symptom and pollen data from four European regions during 2009–2011. Sci Total Environ. 2016; doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.014. Bastl K, Kmenta M, Pessi AM, Prank M, Saarto A, Sofiev M, Bergmann KC, Buters JTM, Thibaudon M, Jäger S, Berger U. First comparison of allergen content (Bet v 1 and Phl p 5 measurements) with symptom and pollen data from four European regions during 2009–2011. Sci Total Environ. 2016; doi:10.​1016/​j.​scitotenv.​2016.​01.​014.
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Bastl K, Kmenta M, Berger U. Unusually early flowering of alder in Austria: first report of Alnus x spaethii in Austria, combined LM and SEM study of alder species and impact on pollen allergy sufferers. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 2015; doi:10.1007/s10453-015-9383-5. Bastl K, Kmenta M, Berger U. Unusually early flowering of alder in Austria: first report of Alnus x spaethii in Austria, combined LM and SEM study of alder species and impact on pollen allergy sufferers. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 2015; doi:10.​1007/​s10453-015-9383-5.
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Bastl K, Kmenta M, Jäger S, Bergmann KC, EAN, Berger U. Development of a symptom load index: enabling temporal and regional pollen season comparisons and pointing out the need for personalized pollen information. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 2014;30:269–80.CrossRef Bastl K, Kmenta M, Jäger S, Bergmann KC, EAN, Berger U. Development of a symptom load index: enabling temporal and regional pollen season comparisons and pointing out the need for personalized pollen information. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 2014;30:269–80.CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Berger U, Karatzas K, Jaeger S, Voukantsis D, Sofiev M, Brandt O, Zuberbier T, Bergmann KC. Personalized pollen-related symptom-forecast information services for allergic rhinitis patients in Europe. Allergy. 2013;68:963–5. doi:10.1111/all.12181.CrossRefPubMed Berger U, Karatzas K, Jaeger S, Voukantsis D, Sofiev M, Brandt O, Zuberbier T, Bergmann KC. Personalized pollen-related symptom-forecast information services for allergic rhinitis patients in Europe. Allergy. 2013;68:963–5. doi:10.​1111/​all.​12181.CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Bousquet J, Anto J, Auffray C, Akdis M, Cambon-Thomsen A, Keil T, et al. MeDALL (Mechanisms of the Development of ALLergy): an integrated approach from phenotypes to systems medicine. Allergy. 2011;66:596–604.CrossRefPubMed Bousquet J, Anto J, Auffray C, Akdis M, Cambon-Thomsen A, Keil T, et al. MeDALL (Mechanisms of the Development of ALLergy): an integrated approach from phenotypes to systems medicine. Allergy. 2011;66:596–604.CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Crouzy B, Stella M, Konzelmann T, Calpini B, Clot B. All-optical automatic pollen identification: Towards an operational system. Atmos Environ. 2016;140:202–12.CrossRef Crouzy B, Stella M, Konzelmann T, Calpini B, Clot B. All-optical automatic pollen identification: Towards an operational system. Atmos Environ. 2016;140:202–12.CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Dajoz I. The distribution of pollen heteromorphism in Viola: ecological and morphological correlates. Evol Ecol Res. 1999;1:97–109. Dajoz I. The distribution of pollen heteromorphism in Viola: ecological and morphological correlates. Evol Ecol Res. 1999;1:97–109.
10.
Zurück zum Zitat D’Amato G, Cecchi L, Bonini S, Nunes C, Annesi-Maesano I, Behrendt H, Liccardi G, Popov T, van Cauwenberge P. Allergenic pollen and pollen allergy in Europe. Allergy. 2007;62:976–90.CrossRefPubMed D’Amato G, Cecchi L, Bonini S, Nunes C, Annesi-Maesano I, Behrendt H, Liccardi G, Popov T, van Cauwenberge P. Allergenic pollen and pollen allergy in Europe. Allergy. 2007;62:976–90.CrossRefPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Ejsmond MJ, Wrońska-Pilarek D, Ejsmond A, Dragosz-Kluska D, Karpińska-Kołaczek M, Kozłowski J. Does climate affect pollen morphology? Optimal size and shape of pollen grains under various desiccation intensity. Ecosphere. 2011;2:117.CrossRef Ejsmond MJ, Wrońska-Pilarek D, Ejsmond A, Dragosz-Kluska D, Karpińska-Kołaczek M, Kozłowski J. Does climate affect pollen morphology? Optimal size and shape of pollen grains under various desiccation intensity. Ecosphere. 2011;2:117.CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Fenner M. The phenology of growth and reproduction in plants. Perspect Plant Ecol Evol Syst. 1998;1(1):78–91.CrossRef Fenner M. The phenology of growth and reproduction in plants. Perspect Plant Ecol Evol Syst. 1998;1(1):78–91.CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Galán C, Alcazar-Teno P, Dominguez Vilches E, de la Villamandos Torre F, Garcia-Pantaleon FI. Airborne pollen grain concentrations at two different heights. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 1995;11:105–9.CrossRef Galán C, Alcazar-Teno P, Dominguez Vilches E, de la Villamandos Torre F, Garcia-Pantaleon FI. Airborne pollen grain concentrations at two different heights. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 1995;11:105–9.CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Galán C, Smith M, Thibaudon M, Frenguelli G, Oteros J, Gehrig R, Berger U, Clot B, Brandao R, EAS QC Working Group. Pollen monitoring: minimum requirements and reproducibility of analysis. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 2014; doi:10.1007/s10453-014-9335-5. Galán C, Smith M, Thibaudon M, Frenguelli G, Oteros J, Gehrig R, Berger U, Clot B, Brandao R, EAS QC Working Group. Pollen monitoring: minimum requirements and reproducibility of analysis. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 2014; doi:10.​1007/​s10453-014-9335-5.
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Hemmer W, Schauer U, Trinca A‑M, Neumann C. Endbericht 2009 zur Studie: Prävalenz der Ragweedpollen-Allergie in Ostösterreich. St. Pölten: Amt der NÖ Landesregierung, Landesamtsdirektion, Abteilung Gebäudeverwaltung, Amtsdruckerei; 2010, pp 1–52. Hemmer W, Schauer U, Trinca A‑M, Neumann C. Endbericht 2009 zur Studie: Prävalenz der Ragweedpollen-Allergie in Ostösterreich. St. Pölten: Amt der NÖ Landesregierung, Landesamtsdirektion, Abteilung Gebäudeverwaltung, Amtsdruckerei; 2010, pp 1–52.
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Hirst JM. An automatic volumetric spore trap. Ann Appl Biol. 1952;39:257–65.CrossRef Hirst JM. An automatic volumetric spore trap. Ann Appl Biol. 1952;39:257–65.CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Høegh Berdahl M. Pollen analysis by FTIR spectroscopy – a feasibility study for an automated method. Ås: Norwegian University of Life Sciences; 2014, p 79. Høegh Berdahl M. Pollen analysis by FTIR spectroscopy – a feasibility study for an automated method. Ås: Norwegian University of Life Sciences; 2014, p 79.
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Jäger S, Mandroli P, Spieksma F, Emberlin J, Hjelmroos M, Rantio-Lehtimaki A, et al. News. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 1995;11:69–70.CrossRef Jäger S, Mandroli P, Spieksma F, Emberlin J, Hjelmroos M, Rantio-Lehtimaki A, et al. News. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 1995;11:69–70.CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Kiotseridis H, Cilio CM, Bjermer L, Tunsa¨ter A, Jacobsson H, Dahl A. Grass pollen allergy in children and adolescents-symptoms, health related quality of life and the value of pollen prognosis. Clin Transl Allergy. 2013;3:19.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Kiotseridis H, Cilio CM, Bjermer L, Tunsa¨ter A, Jacobsson H, Dahl A. Grass pollen allergy in children and adolescents-symptoms, health related quality of life and the value of pollen prognosis. Clin Transl Allergy. 2013;3:19.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Kmenta M, Zetter R, Berger U, Bastl K. Pollen information consumption as an indicator of pollen allergy burden. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2016;128(1–2):59–67.CrossRefPubMed Kmenta M, Zetter R, Berger U, Bastl K. Pollen information consumption as an indicator of pollen allergy burden. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2016;128(1–2):59–67.CrossRefPubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Kmenta M, Bastl K, Jäger S, Berger U. Development of personal pollen information – the next generation of pollen information and a step forward for hay fever sufferers. Int J Biometeorol. 2014;58(8):1721–6.CrossRefPubMed Kmenta M, Bastl K, Jäger S, Berger U. Development of personal pollen information – the next generation of pollen information and a step forward for hay fever sufferers. Int J Biometeorol. 2014;58(8):1721–6.CrossRefPubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Landesmeer SH, Hedriks EA, de Weger LA, Reiber JH, Stoel BC. Detection of pollen grains in multifocal optical microscopy images of air samples. Microsc Res Tech. 2009;72(6):424–30.CrossRef Landesmeer SH, Hedriks EA, de Weger LA, Reiber JH, Stoel BC. Detection of pollen grains in multifocal optical microscopy images of air samples. Microsc Res Tech. 2009;72(6):424–30.CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Muradil M, Okamoto Y, Yonekura S, Chazono H, Hisamitsu M, Horiguchi S, Hanazawa T, Takahashi Y, Yokota K, Okumura S. Reevaluation of pollen quantification by an automatic pollen counter. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2010;31(5):422–7.CrossRefPubMed Muradil M, Okamoto Y, Yonekura S, Chazono H, Hisamitsu M, Horiguchi S, Hanazawa T, Takahashi Y, Yokota K, Okumura S. Reevaluation of pollen quantification by an automatic pollen counter. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2010;31(5):422–7.CrossRefPubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Oteros J, Hofmann F, Laven G, Röseler S, Wacher R, Buters JTM. Errors in the determining the flow rate of Hirst-type pollen traps. Session Workshop 6th European Symposium on Aerobiology of the European Aerobiology Society, Abstracts book. 2016, p 239. Oteros J, Hofmann F, Laven G, Röseler S, Wacher R, Buters JTM. Errors in the determining the flow rate of Hirst-type pollen traps. Session Workshop 6th European Symposium on Aerobiology of the European Aerobiology Society, Abstracts book. 2016, p 239.
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Pawankar R, Holgate ST, Canonica GW, Lockey RF, Blaiss MS. WAO white book on allergy: update 2013. Milwaukee: World Allergy Organization (WAO); 2013, p 242. Pawankar R, Holgate ST, Canonica GW, Lockey RF, Blaiss MS. WAO white book on allergy: update 2013. Milwaukee: World Allergy Organization (WAO); 2013, p 242.
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Ranzato M, Taylor PE, House JM, Flagan RC, LeCun Y, Perona P. Automatic recognition of biological particles in microscopic images. Pattern Recognit Lett. 2007;28(1):31–9.CrossRef Ranzato M, Taylor PE, House JM, Flagan RC, LeCun Y, Perona P. Automatic recognition of biological particles in microscopic images. Pattern Recognit Lett. 2007;28(1):31–9.CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Rantio-Lehtimäki A, Koivikko A, Kupia R, Mäkinen Y, Pohjola A. Significance of sampling height of airborne particles for aerobiological information. Allergy. 1991;46:68–76.CrossRefPubMed Rantio-Lehtimäki A, Koivikko A, Kupia R, Mäkinen Y, Pohjola A. Significance of sampling height of airborne particles for aerobiological information. Allergy. 1991;46:68–76.CrossRefPubMed
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Ronneberger O, Schultz E, Burkhardt H. Automated pollen recognition using 3D volume images from fluorescence microscopy. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 2002;18:107–15.CrossRef Ronneberger O, Schultz E, Burkhardt H. Automated pollen recognition using 3D volume images from fluorescence microscopy. Aerobiologia (Bologna). 2002;18:107–15.CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Scharring S, Schulzt E, Heimann U, Gehrig R, Defila C, Köhler B, Burkhardt H, Ronneberger O, Wang Q, Brandenburg A, Sulz G, v. Her M, Giel D, Fratz M, Koch W, Dunkhorst W, Lödding H, Müller W, Breitfuss G. Automatic pollen recognition – deevelopments and perspectives. Nachrichtenbl Dtsch Pflanzenschutzd. 2006;58(11):309–14. Scharring S, Schulzt E, Heimann U, Gehrig R, Defila C, Köhler B, Burkhardt H, Ronneberger O, Wang Q, Brandenburg A, Sulz G, v. Her M, Giel D, Fratz M, Koch W, Dunkhorst W, Lödding H, Müller W, Breitfuss G. Automatic pollen recognition – deevelopments and perspectives. Nachrichtenbl Dtsch Pflanzenschutzd. 2006;58(11):309–14.
33.
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Sofiev M, Siljamo P, Ranta H, Rantio-Lehtimäki A. Towards numerical forecasting of long-range air transport of birch pollen: theoretical considerations and a feasibility study. Int J Biometeorol. 2006;50:392–402.CrossRefPubMed Sofiev M, Siljamo P, Ranta H, Rantio-Lehtimäki A. Towards numerical forecasting of long-range air transport of birch pollen: theoretical considerations and a feasibility study. Int J Biometeorol. 2006;50:392–402.CrossRefPubMed
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Stillman EC, Flenley JR. The needs and prospects for automation in palynology. Quat Sci Rev. 1996;15:1–5.CrossRef Stillman EC, Flenley JR. The needs and prospects for automation in palynology. Quat Sci Rev. 1996;15:1–5.CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Vogel H, Pauling A, Vogel B. Numerical simulation of birch pollen dispersion with an operational weather forecast system. Int J Biometeorol. 2008;52(8):805–14. Vogel H, Pauling A, Vogel B. Numerical simulation of birch pollen dispersion with an operational weather forecast system. Int J Biometeorol. 2008;52(8):805–14.
Metadaten
Titel
The medical and scientific responsibility of pollen information services
verfasst von
Katharina Bastl
Markus Berger
Karl-Christian Bergmann
Maximilian Kmenta
Uwe Berger
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2017
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Wiener klinische Wochenschrift / Ausgabe 1-2/2017
Print ISSN: 0043-5325
Elektronische ISSN: 1613-7671
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-016-1097-3