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Journal für Mineralstoffwechsel & Muskuloskelettale Erkrankungen

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04.03.2022 | Originalien

Spondyloarthritiden im Kindes- und Erwachsenenalter

verfasst von: Dr. Toni Hospach, Gerd Horneff, Denis Poddubnyy

Erschienen in: Journal für Mineralstoffwechsel & Muskuloskelettale Erkrankungen | Ausgabe 1/2022

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Zusammenfassung

Während sich die axiale Spondyloarthritis im Erwachsenenalter (SpAE) initial häufig mit einer Sakroiliitis manifestiert gilt dies nicht für die Enthesitis-assoziierte Arthritis (EAA) mit Beginn im Kindes-und Jugendalter. Klassischerweise beginnt die EAA mit peripherer Arthritis, und nur ein Teil geht in eine jSpA (juvenile Spondyloarthritis)/SpAE über. Die zur Klassifikation der SpAE und der EAA verwendeten Kriterien werden aktuell validiert bzw. neu überarbeitet. Dabei ist für die EAA erstmals auch die Bildgebung inkludiert. Therapeutisch werden bei beiden Erkrankungen initial NSAR (nichtsteroidale Antirheumatika) eingesetzt, gefolgt von Biologika bzw. synthetischen zielgerichteten krankheitsmodifizierenden Medikamenten bei refraktären Verläufen. Steroide sollten in der Langzeitbehandlung vermieden werden. Zur optimalen Transition und Weiterbetreuung im Erwachsenenalter ist eine enge Kooperation zwischen internistischen und pädiatrischen Rheumatologen notwendig.

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Titel: Spondyloarthritiden im Kindes- und Erwachsenenalter
verfasst von: Dr. Toni Hospach
Gerd Horneff
Denis Poddubnyy
Publikationsdatum: 04.03.2022
Verlag: Springer Vienna
Erschienen in: Journal für Mineralstoffwechsel & Muskuloskelettale Erkrankungen / Ausgabe 1/2022
Print ISSN: 2412-8260
Elektronische ISSN: 2412-8287
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41970-022-00184-y

Springer Medizin Österreich

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