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12.04.2019 | leitlinien für die praxis

Psychische Erkrankungen und Diabetes mellitus (Update 2019)

verfasst von: Heidemarie Abrahamian, Alexandra Kautzky-Willer, Angelika Rießland-Seifert, Peter Fasching, Christoph Ebenbichler, Alexander Kautzky, Peter Hofmann, Hermann Toplak

Erschienen in: Wiener klinische Wochenschrift | Sonderheft 1/2019

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Zusammenfassung

Diabetes mellitus ist häufig mit psychischen Erkrankungen assoziiert. Depressive Störungen kommen bei diabetischen PatientInnen doppelt so häufig vor wie in der nicht-diabetischen Population. Andere psychische Erkrankungen, die gehäuft mit Prädiabetes und Diabetes mellitus vorkommen, sind kognitive Dysfunktionen bis zur Demenz, auffälliges Essverhalten, Angststörungen, Schizophrenie, bipolare Störungen und Borderline-Persönlichkeitsstörungen. Die ungünstigen Auswirkungen dieser Koinzidenz auf den Stoffwechsel sind nachhaltig und manifestieren als schlechtere metabolische Kontrolle und vermehrte mikro- und makroangiopathische Komplikationen. Ziel dieses Positionspapieres ist sowohl die Sensibilisierung aller involvierten medizinischen FachkollegInnen sowie sonstiger mit dem Thema befasster Berufsgruppen und Organisationen als auch die Intensivierung der komplexen therapeutischen Interventionen bei PatientInnen. Positive Auswirkungen wären die Verringerung der Inzidenz von Diabetes mellitus bei PatientInnen mit psychischen Erkrankungen, die konsekutive Reduktion von Spätfolgen, insbesondere der kardiovaskulären Morbidität und Mortalität sowie eine verbesserte Lebensqualität der Betroffenen.
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Metadaten
Titel
Psychische Erkrankungen und Diabetes mellitus (Update 2019)
verfasst von
Heidemarie Abrahamian
Alexandra Kautzky-Willer
Angelika Rießland-Seifert
Peter Fasching
Christoph Ebenbichler
Alexander Kautzky
Peter Hofmann
Hermann Toplak
Publikationsdatum
12.04.2019
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Wiener klinische Wochenschrift / Ausgabe Sonderheft 1/2019
Print ISSN: 0043-5325
Elektronische ISSN: 1613-7671
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-019-1458-9