Skip to main content

Effect of an Oil and Water Emulsion on Tear Evaporation Rate

  • Chapter
Book cover Lacrimal Gland, Tear Film, and Dry Eye Syndromes 3

Abstract

Dry eye patients have been divided primarily into two categories, evaporative or tear production-deficient.1 In both cases, increased tear evaporation and by extension, evaporation rate, is a significant parameter in the etiology and pathogenesis of dry eye. Paradoxically, the use of tear supplements has been shown to exacerbate tear evaporative loss.2 Theoretically, tear supplements should cause minimal increases in evaporation and ideally, should reduce evaporation of the tear film.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Lemp MA. Report of the NEI/Industry Workshop on clinical trials in dry eyes. CLAO J 1995, 21:221

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Trees G, Tomlinson A. Effects of artificial tear solutions and saline on the tear film evaporation. Optom Vis Sci, 1990, 67:886

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Stevenson D, Tauber J, Reis BL. Efficacy and safety of cyclosporin A ophthalmic emulsion in the treatment of moderate-to-severe dry eye disease: A dose-ranging, randomized trial. Ophthalmology 2000, 107: 967

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. McMonnies CW, Ho A. Patient history in screening for dry eye conditions. J Am Optom Assoc. 1987,58:296

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Guillon JP, Guillon M. The role of tears in contact lens performance and its measurement. In Guillon M, Ruben M (eds). Contact lens Practice. Chapman and Hall Medical, London 1994; p462

    Google Scholar 

  6. Guillon JP. Abnormal lipid layers: Observation, differential diagnosis, and classification In Lacrimal gland, tear film, and dry eye syndromes 2 Ed. Sulivan DA and Meneray MA, Adv in Exp Med and Biol, Plenum Press, New York, 1998, 438.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Pearce, E.I., Tomlinson, A., Blades, K.J., Falkenberg, H.K., Lindsay, B., Wilson, C.G. (2002). Effect of an Oil and Water Emulsion on Tear Evaporation Rate. In: Sullivan, D.A., Stern, M.E., Tsubota, K., Dartt, D.A., Sullivan, R.M., Bromberg, B.B. (eds) Lacrimal Gland, Tear Film, and Dry Eye Syndromes 3. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 506. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0717-8_59

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0717-8_59

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5208-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-0717-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics