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Erschienen in: Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift 1-2/2014

01.01.2014 | main topic

Alcohol and bone

verfasst von: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Peter Mikosch, MD

Erschienen in: Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift | Ausgabe 1-2/2014

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Summary

Alcohol is widely consumed across the world in different cultural and social settings. Types of alcohol consumption differ between (a) light, only occasional consumption, (b) heavy chronic alcohol consumption, and (c) binge drinking as seen as a new pattern of alcohol consumption among teenagers and young adults. Heavy alcohol consumption is detrimental to many organs and tissues, including bones. Osteoporosis is regularly mentioned as a secondary consequence of alcoholism, and chronic alcohol abuse is established as an independent risk factor for osteoporosis. The review will present the different mechanisms and effects of alcohol intake on bone mass, bone metabolism, and bone strength, including alcoholism-related “life-style factors” such as malnutrition, lack of exercise, and hormonal changes as additional causative factors, which also contribute to the development of osteoporosis due to alcohol abuse.
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Metadaten
Titel
Alcohol and bone
verfasst von
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Peter Mikosch, MD
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2014
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift / Ausgabe 1-2/2014
Print ISSN: 0043-5341
Elektronische ISSN: 1563-258X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-013-0258-5

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