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Erschienen in: Wiener klinische Wochenschrift 2/2016

01.04.2016 | leitlinien für die praxis

Maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) – Screening, Diagnostik und Therapie

verfasst von: Susanne Kaser, Michael Resl

Erschienen in: Wiener klinische Wochenschrift | Sonderheft 2/2016

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Zusammenfassung

Maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) stellt eine Gruppe an monogenetischen Diabetesformen dar, welche bis zu 2 % aller an Diabetes erkrankten Menschen betrifft. Mutationen der Transkriptionsfaktoren (HNF1α, HNF4α), welche gemeinsam auch die häufigste Ursache für MODY darstellen, erfordern meist eine entsprechende Therapie mit Sulfonylharnstoffen, während Mutationen des Glukokinase-Gens (GCK-MODY) üblicherweise keine Therapie erfordern. Die Konsequenz einer korrekten Diagnosestellung ist meist gerade bei jüngeren Menschen die Umstellung der Therapie von Insulin auf einen Sulfonylharnstoff bzw. das Beenden der Therapie bei Vorliegen eines GCK-MODY. Basierend auf der aktuell verfügbaren Literatur sollte gerade bei Patienten unter 25 Jahren mit positiver Familienanamnese und dem Fehlen von Autoantikörpern die Durchführung einer entsprechenden genetischen Untersuchung für MODY in Betracht gezogen werden.
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Metadaten
Titel
Maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) – Screening, Diagnostik und Therapie
verfasst von
Susanne Kaser
Michael Resl
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2016
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Wiener klinische Wochenschrift / Ausgabe Sonderheft 2/2016
Print ISSN: 0043-5325
Elektronische ISSN: 1613-7671
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-015-0938-9

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