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Erschienen in: Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift 13-14/2014

01.07.2014 | main topic

Vitiligo: what’s new in the psycho-neuro-endocrine-immune connection and related treatments

verfasst von: Torello Lotti, MD, Matteo Zanardelli, Angelo Massimiliano D’Erme, MD

Erschienen in: Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift | Ausgabe 13-14/2014

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Summary

Vitiligo is an acquired depigmentary skin disorder of unknown origin characterized by well-demarcated, white macules of varying size and distribution. Despite relevant new research and progresses, why melanocytes disappear to induce the characteristic achromic lesions of vitiligo is not fully understood. In spite of recent findings implicating genetic, immune and oxidative stress factors, the exact pathogenesis of vitiligo remains obscure. An innovative concept based on a functional cross-talk between the nervous and immune system is emerging. Neuropeptides released from peripheral nerve endings could synergize with new cytokines to adversely affect melanocyte function and viability. Evidence is increasing regarding the role of neuropeptides in the pathogenesis of vitiligo and a new winning approach to vitiligo therapy based on neuropeptides regulation is at the horizon.
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Metadaten
Titel
Vitiligo: what’s new in the psycho-neuro-endocrine-immune connection and related treatments
verfasst von
Torello Lotti, MD
Matteo Zanardelli
Angelo Massimiliano D’Erme, MD
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2014
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift / Ausgabe 13-14/2014
Print ISSN: 0043-5341
Elektronische ISSN: 1563-258X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-014-0288-7

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